Saturday, July 11, 2020

PowerPoint Presentation Tools and Tips For Newbies

PowerPoint Presentation Tools and Tips For NewbiesWhat is the most important factor that you need to keep in mind when it comes to creating a PowerPoint presentation? Before starting your presentation, you need to make sure that you have a decent set of PowerPoint slides that you can use.Having an idea of how many slides you need is a great start because it is always good to be over organized. This will also allow you to create a more interesting presentation. In this article I will tell you what to keep in mind if you are new to PowerPoint and how you can get started right away.Keep a few images in your slide show. Images help add style and a sense of scale and color. If you do not know how to use images properly then you can hire a graphic designer to create some for you. You should be able to find plenty of images to use in your presentation online and the best thing is you can learn the basics of how to use them through trial and error.Another way to add some style to your slide show is to make use of colors that are unique and something that you have never seen before. A good example would be using neon green for the background. The neon green may seem very unusual at first but it will draw attention and you will be able to use it many times throughout your presentation.You need to plan where you want to end up on your outline. Start with the left hand side of the slide. Next go to the top and work your way down the page. Always work your way from the top left to the bottom right. If you put your header or the heading on the right side of the slide, it will be difficult to slide into the main information.The order of your slides is also an important point that you need to remember. If you want to be as concise as possible, you should always start with the most important part of the slide. It is recommended that you do not go past the middle of the slide unless you really need to.If you find that you still do not know how to begin your presentation or you r un out of time, then you can always edit your slides. You should find a free editing program to do this with. This will help you get your presentation in the shape that you want it to be and get all of the important information in there.Use graphics wisely because they can help add style and can help make your presentation more appealing. Make sure that you are aware of where you want to end up on your outline and plan ahead so that you can slide into the main parts of your presentation. Good luck and I hope you find the right tools and know how to create a PowerPoint presentation that will stand out.

Thursday, July 2, 2020

Bioterrorism The Modern Warfare - Free Essay Example

Bioterrorism: The Modern Warfare Bioterrorism is the new era of starting a war. It is an intentional way of releasing some harmful biological agents such as bacteria, viruses and harmful toxins. In some cases, these virus and toxins are created and then released in to the outside world. The Bioterrorism has been ignored for many years and the threat it caused over the years must be publicly addressed. It could occur without being noticed by the experts and it must have an immediate attention to save lives of people. The United States came up with few mechanisms that could help minimize the effects of bioterrorism at its early stages. This paper will argue the need to address publicly the threat caused by bioterrorism which has been ignored for years and the requirement of immediate attention to educate and enhance abilities of physicians and hospitals which are lacking the ability to tackle the attack efficiently. It will also examine the measures taken by the government to counter attack the bio war and preparedness of the state and existing biosecurity protocols. Bioterrorism agents are potential pathogenic organisms or biological toxins that can produce death and disease in humans, plants or animals for creating terrorism. These agents are usually microorganisms found in nature, but these microorganisms are being studied and modified to make them resistant to the antibiotics or vaccines. Any attempted use of these agents whether a success or failure, they could cause a mass destruction to the humanity. As it takes some research and comes with a low cost, terrorists are using the biological agents as their conventional tools for attack. The pathogens that are used for attack are the smallpox, Ebola and Marburg viruses, yellow fever, Venezuelan equine encephalitis and the bacteria anthracis. These agents are spread through food or water. They can also be transmitted by aerosols like spray devices, bombs or missiles. The first known bio agent that is used for Bioterrorism act was Rye Ergot, in the 6th Century BCE by the Assyrians to contaminate the water supply of Israel. The goal was to infect the Israelites with Ergotism which created symptoms such as gastrointestinal upset, gangrenous development on the fingers and toes and hallucination. But the Assyrians were unsuccessful as they didnt realize that the poisoning had to be chronic to show any sign of infection. Hence the first incident of bioterrorism was a failure. In the same century, the citizens of Delphi revolted against Kirrha who were abusing them with their power of taxing and tolling pilgrims traveling to Delphi. The people poisoned water supply of Kirrha with Hellebore, a poisonous plant that causes nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Kirrha ended up losing to people of Delphi. With this people began to do research on bio agents to use them against their enemies constituting the new beginning of the war between nations. The first bioterrorism attack in united states happened in fall 1984. Members of Rajneeshee, a Buddhist cult have brewed a salsa of salmonella (a food poising agent) into some restaurants. They made citizens to eat and the judge, attorney, dentist and the doctors were also a part of the people. Their plan was to seize the control of the county government by packing the polling booths with homeless people making the local residents too sick to vote. Though nobody died in the attack, nearly 751 people got very sick. Due to the likelihood of such an attack, there is a need for efficient biodefense mechanisms. The United States government has been preparing biodefense protocols at the state and federal levels. The government has three solutions to do this. One is to provide vaccinations nationwide against all the agents that could possibly lead to bio war. Second of which is to educate people to identify symptoms of acts and protect themselves from the effects of already occurred bio war. The last one is to prevent the act from occurring, detecting and destroying the bio agents that are used for the act. These mechanisms depend on the abilities of physicians and hospitals to work efficiently and their lies the problem. After the 9/11 attack in 2001, the requirement for the coordination of federal, state and local governments has been increased. In effect of this around $1 billion was given to local and state emergency preparedness annually. In 2006, Congress authorized the Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness Act (PAHPA) to improve the public health preparedness by focusing more on the natural disasters, emerging infectious diseases rather than concentrating more on bioterrorism. The funding to the local, federal and state governments is being provided by the Public Health Emergency Preparedness (PHEP) program to prevent, protect, react and rapidly recover from chemical, biological, nuclear, radiological threats and attacks. PHEP is supporting National Health Security Strategy by following the tactics: within the state, territorial and local public health agencies to introduce robust management and programs that will help preparedness for the public health security, supporting key public health capabilities required for emergency planning and response, assuring the response readiness for public health emergencies and disasters, and promoting the health security of communities.